- Explore the essential requirement for the immune system.
- Recognize the physical and chemical obstacles that hinder pathogen infiltration.
- Elaborate on the strategies pathogens employ to elude immune defenses.
- Anticipate the consequences of immune deficiencies in various scenarios.
- Summarize the key characteristics of innate and adaptive immune reactions.
- Describe the interactions between antigens and antibodies.
- Categorize immune cell types based on their roles in responses.
- Define immunological memory and its significance.
- Explain the significance of lymphocyte clonal selection and deletion processes.
- Define the concept of diagnostic serology.
- Identify common attributes and principles of serological techniques.
- Compare the applications of serological methods in biomedical research and healthcare.